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Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge (Danshen) · interaction review discussion
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Frontiers · Pflanze
Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge (Danshen)
Salvia miltiorrhiza
HOS-368739 · tcm:frontiers-2021-751107:salvia-miltiorrhiza
Veröffentlicht / fachlich aktualisiert: 20.09.2021 · Quelle abgerufen: 27.10.2026
Arzneimittelbeziehung · warfarin
Reduction of Warfarin Metabolism
Quellenbefund mit unverändertem Untersuchungskontext. Klinischer Schweregrad: nicht bewertet.
Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge (Danshen): Wang et al. (2010a) studied human cells and showed that tanshinone I, tanshinone IIA and cryptotanshinone strongly inhibited CYP1A2, moderately inhibited CYP2C9, tanshinone I and cryptotanshinone, weakly inhibited CYP3A4, dihydrotanshinone and competitively inhibited CYP1A2 and CYP2C9, but had no effect on CYP3A4. Qiu et al. (2008), Wang (2015) investigated the effects of various components of Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge on the activity of cytochrome P450s (CYPs) in humans and found that cryptotanshinone, tanshinone I and tanshinone IIA competitively inhibited CYP1A2, cryptotanshinone and tanshinin moderately inhibited CYP2C9, protocatechualdehyde slightly inhibited CYP3A4, while the lipid soluble components of Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge could induce CYP3A4. Wang et al. (2009), Wang et al. (2010b) showed in both in vivo and ex vivo experiments in rats that tanshinones inhibited the activity of CYP2C11, but had fewer pharmacodynamic effects on the CYP2C11-specific substrate toluene sulfonylurea, which had the same specific metabolic substrate as human CYP2C9, therefore it can be concluded that various components of Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge may affect the anticoagulant effect of warfarin by inhibiting CYP2C9 and CYP1A2, inhibiting or inducing CYP3A4, and competitively binding to human albumin and other ways. Wu and Yeung (2010) also found that tanshinone reduced CYP1A1, CYP2C6 and CYP2C11 mediated 4-, 6- and 7-hydroxywarfarin hydroxylation reactions in rats, thereby inhibiting warfarin metabolism. Zhou et al. (2012) also concluded that Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge affected the anticoagulant effect of warfarin in relation to CYP450 enzyme metabolism.Befund HOS-368741 · warfarin · HOS-085950 · Originalquelle ↗
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Literatur & Herkunft
Interaction Between Chinese Medicine and Warfarin: Clinical and Research Update ↗
Copyright © 2021 Zhuang, Liu, Zhao, Sun, He, Wang, Jia, Lin, Chu and Xi. Interaction Between Chinese Medicine and Warfarin: Clinical and Research Update. DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2021.751107 · CC BY 4.0
Quellen-Hash: b46c221ac01dd09600094fcfc243f39e7e1846720f413ea49157075cd642ed78
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