Evrysdi

HOS-099237 · has-adverse-reaction-information · PDF-Seite 6

Summary of the safety profile In infantile‑onset SMA patients, the most common adverse reactions observed in risdiplam clinical studies were pyrexia (54.8%), rash (29.0%) and diarrhoea (19.4%). In later‑onset SMA patients, the most common adverse reactions observed in risdiplam clinical studies were pyrexia (21.7%), headache (20.0%), diarrhoea (16.7%), and rash (16.7%). The adverse reactions listed above occurred without an identifiable clinical or time pattern and generally resolved despite ongoing treatment in infantile‑onset and later‑onset SMA patients. Tabulated list of adverse reactions The corresponding frequency category for each adverse drug reaction is based on the following convention: very common (≥1/10), common (≥1/100 to <1/10), uncommon (≥1/1,000 to <1/100), rare (≥1/10,000 to <1/1,000), very rare (<1/10,000), not known (cannot be estimated from the available data). Adverse drug reactions from clinical studies (Table 2) are listed by MedDRA system organ class. 6 Table 2. Adverse drug reactions occurring in patients with infantile-onset and later-onset SMA based on risdiplam clinical studies and postmarketing experience System Organ Class Infantile-onset SMA Later-onset SMA (Type 1) (Type 2 and 3) Infections and infestations Urinary tract infection Common Common (including cystitis) Nervous system disorders Headache Not applicable Very common Gastrointestinal disorders Diarrhoea Very common Very common Nausea Not applicable Common Mouth ulcerations and Common Common aphthous ulcers Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders Rash* Very common Very common Cutaneous vasculitis** No

Auszug; vollständigen Abschnitt im Original lesen.

HOS-099243 · has-adverse-reaction-information · PDF-Seite 27

Summary of the safety profile In infantile‑onset SMA patients, the most common adverse reactions observed in risdiplam clinical studies were pyrexia (54.8%), rash (29.0%) and diarrhoea (19.4%). 27 In later‑onset SMA patients, the most common adverse reactions observed in risdiplam clinical studies were pyrexia (21.7%), headache (20.0%), diarrhoea (16.7%), and rash (16.7%). The adverse reactions listed above occurred without an identifiable clinical or time pattern and generally resolved despite ongoing treatment in infantile‑onset and later‑onset SMA patients. Tabulated list of adverse reactions The corresponding frequency category for each adverse drug reaction is based on the following convention: very common (≥1/10), common (≥1/100 to <1/10), uncommon (≥1/1,000 to <1/100), rare (≥1/10,000 to <1/1,000), very rare (<1/10,000), not known (cannot be estimated from the available data). Adverse drug reactions from clinical studies (Table 1) are listed by MedDRA system organ class. Table 1. Adverse drug reactions occurring in patients with infantile-onset and later-onset SMA based on risdiplam clinical studies and postmarketing experience System Organ Class Infantile-onset SMA Later-onset SMA (Type 1) (Type 2 and 3) Infections and infestations Urinary tract infection Common Common (including cystitis) Nervous system disorders Headache Not applicable Very common Gastrointestinal disorders Diarrhoea Very common Very common Nausea Not applicable Common Mouth ulcerations and Common Common aphthous ulcers Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders Rash* Very common Very common Cutaneous vasculitis** Not kno

Auszug; vollständigen Abschnitt im Original lesen.

HOS-099233 · has-contraindication-information · PDF-Seite 4

Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients listed in section 6.1.

HOS-099239 · has-contraindication-information · PDF-Seite 25

Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients listed in section 6.1.

HOS-099232 · has-indication-information · PDF-Seite 2

Evrysdi is indicated for the treatment of 5q spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) in patients with a clinical diagnosis of SMA Type 1, Type 2 or Type 3 or with one to four SMN2 copies.

HOS-099238 · has-indication-information · PDF-Seite 24

Evrysdi is indicated for the treatment of 5q spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) in patients with a clinical diagnosis of SMA Type 1, Type 2 or Type 3 or with one to four SMN2 copies.

HOS-099241 · has-interaction-information · PDF-Seite 26

Effects of other medicinal products on risdiplam Omeprazole had no impact on the pharmacokinetics of risdiplam administered as a tablet. The risdiplam tablet may therefore be administered concomitantly with medication that increases the gastric pH (proton pump inhibitors, H2 antagonists, and antacids). Co‑administration of 200 mg itraconazole twice daily, a strong CYP3A inhibitor, with a single oral dose of 6 mg risdiplam did not exhibit a clinically relevant effect on the PK parameters of risdiplam (11% increase in AUC, 9% decrease in Cmax). No dose adjustments are required when risdiplam is co‑administered with a CYP3A inhibitor. No drug‑drug interactions are expected via the FMO1 and FMO3 pathway. Effects of risdiplam on other medicinal products Risdiplam is a weak inhibitor of CYP3A. In healthy adult subjects, oral administration of risdiplam once daily for 2 weeks slightly increased the exposure of midazolam, a sensitive CYP3A substrate (11% increase in AUC, 16% increase in Cmax). The extent of the interaction is not considered clinically relevant, and therefore no dose adjustment is required for CYP3A substrates. In vitro studies have shown that risdiplam and its major human metabolite M1 are not significant inhibitors of human MDR1, organic anion-transporting polypeptide (OATP)1B1, OATP1B3, organic anion transporter 1 and 3 (OAT 1 and 3). However, risdiplam and its metabolite are in vitro inhibitors of the human organic cation transporter 2 (OCT2) and the multidrug and toxin extrusion (MATE)1 and MATE2‑K transporters. At therapeutic drug concentrations, no interaction is expected with OCT2 substrates. The effect of co-administration of risdiplam on the pharmacokinetics of MATE1 and MATE2‑K substrates in humans is unknown. Based on in vitro data, risdiplam may increase plasma concentrations of medicinal products eliminated via MATE1 or MATE2‑K, such as metformin. If co- administration cannot be avoided, drug‑related toxicities should be monitored and dosage reduction of the co-administered medicinal product should be considered if needed. There is no efficacy or safety data to support the concomitant use of risdiplam and nusinersen.

HOS-099235 · has-interaction-information · PDF-Seite 4

Effects of other medicinal products on risdiplam Co‑administration of 200 mg itraconazole twice daily, a strong CYP3A inhibitor, with a single oral dose of 6 mg risdiplam did not exhibit a clinically relevant effect on the PK parameters of risdiplam (11% increase in AUC, 9% decrease in Cmax). No dose adjustments are required when risdiplam is co‑administered with a CYP3A inhibitor. No drug‑drug interactions are expected via the FMO1 and FMO3 pathway. 4 Effects of risdiplam on other medicinal products Risdiplam is a weak inhibitor of CYP3A. In healthy adult subjects, oral administration of risdiplam once daily for 2 weeks slightly increased the exposure of midazolam, a sensitive CYP3A substrate (11% increase in AUC, 16% increase in Cmax). The extent of the interaction is not considered clinically relevant, and therefore no dose adjustment is required for CYP3A substrates. In vitro studies have shown that risdiplam and its major human metabolite M1 are not significant inhibitors of human MDR1, organic anion-transporting polypeptide (OATP)1B1, OATP1B3, organic anion transporter 1 and 3 (OAT 1 and 3). However, risdiplam and its metabolite are in vitro inhibitors of the human organic cation transporter 2 (OCT2) and the multidrug and toxin extrusion (MATE)1 and MATE2‑K transporters. At therapeutic drug concentrations, no interaction is expected with OCT2 substrates. The effect of co-administration of risdiplam on the pharmacokinetics of MATE1 and MATE2‑K substrates in humans is unknown. Based on in vitro data, risdiplam may increase plasma concentrations of medicinal products eliminated via MATE1 or MATE2‑K, such as metformin. If co- administration cannot be avoided, drug‑related toxicities should be monitored and dosage reduction of the co-administered medicinal product should be considered if needed. There is no efficacy or safety data to support the concomitant use of risdiplam and nusinersen.

HOS-099242 · has-pregnancy-information · PDF-Seite 26

Patients of reproductive potential Contraception in male and female patients Male and female patients of reproductive potential should adhere to the following contraception requirements: ● Female patients of childbearing potential should use highly effective contraception during treatment and for at least 1 month after the last dose. 26 ● Male patients, and their female partners of childbearing potential, should both ensure that highly effective contraception is achieved during treatment and for at least 4 months after the last dose. Pregnancy testing The pregnancy status of female patients of reproductive potential should be verified prior to initiating risdiplam therapy. Pregnant women should be clearly advised of the potential risk to the foetus. Pregnancy There are no data from the use of risdiplam in pregnant women. Studies in animals have shown reproductive toxicity (see section 5.3). Risdiplam is not recommended during pregnancy and in women of childbearing potential not using contraception (see section 4.4). Breast‑feeding It is not known whether risdiplam is excreted in human breast milk. Studies in rats show that risdiplam is excreted into milk (see section 5.3). As the potential for harm to the breastfed infant is unknown, it is recommended not to breastfeed during treatment. Fertility Male patients Male fertility may be compromised while on treatment, based on nonclinical findings. In rat and monkey reproductive organs, sperm degeneration and reduced sperm numbers were observed (see section 5.3). Based on observations from animal studies, the effects on sperm cells are expected to be reversible upon discontinuation of risdiplam. Male patients may consider sperm preservation prior to treatment initiation or after a treatment-free period of at least 4 months. Male patients who wish to father a child should stop treatment for a minimum of 4 months. Treatment may be re-started after conception. Female patients Based on nonclinical data (see section 5.3), an impact of risdiplam on female fertility is not expected.

HOS-099236 · has-pregnancy-information · PDF-Seite 5

Patients of reproductive potential Contraception in male and female patients Male and female patients of reproductive potential should adhere to the following contraception requirements: ● Female patients of childbearing potential should use highly effective contraception during treatment and for at least 1 month after the last dose. ● Male patients, and their female partners of childbearing potential, should both ensure that highly effective contraception is achieved during treatment and for at least 4 months after the last dose. Pregnancy testing The pregnancy status of female patients of reproductive potential should be verified prior to initiating risdiplam therapy. Pregnant women should be clearly advised of the potential risk to the foetus. Pregnancy There are no data from the use of risdiplam in pregnant women. Studies in animals have shown reproductive toxicity (see section 5.3). Risdiplam is not recommended during pregnancy and in women of childbearing potential not using contraception (see section 4.4). Breast‑feeding It is not known whether risdiplam is excreted in human breast milk. Studies in rats show that risdiplam is excreted into milk (see section 5.3). As the potential for harm to the breastfed infant is unknown, it is recommended not to breastfeed during treatment. 5 Fertility Male patients Male fertility may be compromised while on treatment, based on nonclinical findings. In rat and monkey reproductive organs, sperm degeneration and reduced sperm numbers were observed (see section 5.3). Based on observations from animal studies, the effects on sperm cells are expected to be reversible upon discontinuation of risdiplam. Male patients may consider sperm preservation prior to treatment initiation or after a treatment-free period of at least 4 months. Male patients who wish to father a child should stop treatment for a minimum of 4 months. Treatment may be re-started after conception. Female patients Based on nonclinical data (see section 5.3), an impact of risdiplam on female fertility is not expected.

HOS-099240 · has-warning-information · PDF-Seite 25

Potential embryo‑foetal toxicity Embryo‑foetal toxicity has been observed in animal studies (see section 5.3). Patients of reproductive potential should be informed of the risks and must use highly effective contraception during treatment and until at least 1 month after the last dose in female patients, and 4 months after the last dose in male patients. The pregnancy status of female patients of reproductive potential should be verified prior to initiating risdiplam therapy (see section 4.6). 25 Potential effects on male fertility Based on observations from animal studies, male patients should not donate sperm while on treatment and for 4 months after the last dose of risdiplam. Prior to initiating treatment, fertility preservation strategies should be discussed with male patients of reproductive potential (see sections 4.6 and 5.3). The effects of risdiplam on male fertility have not been investigated in humans. Excipients Sodium Evrysdi contains less than 1 mmol sodium (23 mg) per 5 mg dose, i.e. is essentially ‘sodium-free’.

HOS-099234 · has-warning-information · PDF-Seite 4

Potential embryo‑foetal toxicity Embryo‑foetal toxicity has been observed in animal studies (see section 5.3). Patients of reproductive potential should be informed of the risks and must use highly effective contraception during treatment and until at least 1 month after the last dose in female patients, and 4 months after the last dose in male patients. The pregnancy status of female patients of reproductive potential should be verified prior to initiating risdiplam therapy (see section 4.6). Potential effects on male fertility Based on observations from animal studies, male patients should not donate sperm while on treatment and for 4 months after the last dose of risdiplam. Prior to initiating treatment, fertility preservation strategies should be discussed with male patients of reproductive potential (see sections 4.6 and 5.3). The effects of risdiplam on male fertility have not been investigated in humans. Excipients Isomalt Evrysdi contains isomalt (2.97 mg per mL). Patients with rare hereditary problems of fructose intolerance should not take this medicine. Sodium Evrysdi contains 0.375 mg of sodium benzoate per mL. Sodium benzoate may increase jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes) in newborn babies (up to 4 weeks old). Evrysdi contains less than 1 mmol sodium (23 mg) per 5 mg dose, i.e. is essentially ‘sodium-free’.